The Power of Focus: How Our Lenses Shape the Future

For years, I explored different ways of understanding complex systems and the root causes of societal challenges. One framework that stood out to me was the idea of contradictions—the tensions that shape a system and determine what is possible within it.

At first glance, contradictions may seem like opposing forces locked in competition. But what if they are simply focal points—places where our attention directs the options we see and the structures we create?

The Role of Focus in Shaping Reality

Our focus determines not just what we perceive but also what solutions feel possible. If we fixate on competition, we frame solutions around winning and losing. If we focus on collaboration, entirely different paths emerge. Our reality is shaped not just by circumstances but by the lens through which we choose to view them.

Consider this: Two values are never truly in conflict. Instead, they create different sets of possibilities. If I focus on honesty, I navigate decisions through the lens of truth and transparency. If I focus on innovation, my tools shift toward breaking conventions and creating the new. When I merge them—honesty and innovation—my available options expand, but I also filter out paths that compromise either.

The same applies to large-scale change. If I believe racial justice is a central issue, my entire cache of solutions will be shaped by that belief. My actions, priorities, and the organizations I align with will reflect that focus. If I believe the core issue lies elsewhere—economics, governance, technology—my approach will shift accordingly.

Expanding the Cache of Possibilities

Rather than thinking of different perspectives as being in conflict, consider them as distinct lenses—each shaping the field of options available. If we recognize that every focus narrows and expands in different ways, we can move beyond rigid binaries and start designing more holistic solutions.

The key isn’t just choosing the 'right' contradiction to solve—it’s recognizing that our focus creates our reality. So, what future are we shaping with the perspectives we choose? What new possibilities open up when we shift our lens?

The answer to that will define the structures we build—and the world we create.

Elena Astilleros